220
A. BAH
CTBOBaJIHCb 061HHMH FipHHUHnaMH (j)OHeTHHeCKOrO 3KCnepHMeHTa, OIlHCaHHblMH
B Kiinre B. A. ApTeMOBa „3KcnepnMeHTa;ibHaa (j)OHeTHKa„ (M., 1956).
    CjiyxoBoii anajiH3 3anncanHoro MaTepHajia npoBo.aH.nca c ynacTiicM Tpex ayanTopoB, cneuHajiHCTOB no ÆHajieKmnorHH pyccKoro a3biKa, HaTpemipoBannbK b c-riyxoBOM aHajiH3e anaiieKTHOH penn.
VACTOTHOCTb A CCHMHJIfl TH DH O TO CMHTHEHHH CO Tfl ACH bl X B COBPEMEHHOÜ PyCCKOÜ PETII, CTETlEHb CMHTHEHHOCTI1 11 C&EPA EE YflO TPEEJIEHMH
    ripn mynenHH pacnpocTpaneHHH h CTeneHH ac:H.viH;iaTHBHOH viarKOCTH connac-Hbit — KaK 06 3TOM mm yace ynoManyjiH — CbMn pa3o6paHbi Bce thüm kohco-HaHTHhK COHCTaHMH, B KOTOpblX nO flaHHbIM yKa3aHHbf< paÖOT KOr^a-TO ÖblJia 3apsrHCTpHpoBiHa MarKOCTb nepBoro corjiacHoro 3B/Ka b npeaeJiax onpeaeJie.nibt'i coneTaHHH corjiaciibK. Mbt He KocHyjiHCb TOJibKO Tex H3 noTeHunajisno B03M0)KHbix KOHCOHaHTHbtX COHSTaHHH, KOTOpblî aBJIHlOTCa M1J1 DilpOÆyKTHBHbl AH HJIH COBSe.M
He BCTpenaiOTca b jiskchh^ckom cocTaße pyccKoro JiiiTepaTypHoro S3bica. B paccMo-TpeHHH npOH3HOineHHH 6bI3IUHX aCCHMHJIHTHBHO CMHPiSHKbH coraacubix ÖyfleM cjieflOBaTb b o;ho3:iom nopaasy Timos ca^TaHnii, æih ibU Ha crpa rmax 216—217.
     1. « ryfiiioH corjiacHbiii + mhi kiiü ryÖHon corjiacjibiü ».
    TyÒHbie corjiaciibie b coneTaHHax c mjitkhmii ryônbiMH cornacHbiMH b jieKCHKe coBpeMeHHoro pyccKoro a3biKa npeacraBjreHbt cjiaôo, b HeôojibuiOM kojihhcctbc CJ10B. OcOÖeHHO peflKO MO>KHO HX BCTpeTHTb B KOpHeBbrx MOp([)eMax, H 3TH pe^KHe cjiynan HacTO orpaHHHeHbi cjiOBaMH HHoa3bMHoro npoiicxo>K,aeHHa. Gjjepoii Hcnojib-30B3HHH COHeTaHHH 3T0r0 THna flBJiaeTCH, rjiaBHbl.l 06pa30M, MOpcJjOjIOrHHeCKHH CTbiic, a HMeHHo CTbtK KopHsi h npeflicopHeBux Mop4>eM, npeanora h 3naMeHaTejib-Horo cjioBa1.
    M3 KOHCOHaHTHbtX COHCTaHHH 3TOrO THna B flaHHOH paßOTe He 6bIJIH 3aTpO-HyTbi peflKO HcnoJib3yeMbi: consTaHHa KaK: [m + m'], [ri -f n’], [6 + 6’j 2, [m + +. b’], [n + b’] h [n + í»’]- noflBeprjiHCb HccjieaoBUHHio coHeTamia: [b + b’], [4> + ct>’], [b + 6’], + n’], [(J) + m’], [G + B’], [6 + m’], [m + 6’] h [m + <J)’].
    TyÔHbri corjiacHbi; b noao>KeHHii nepea mhtkhmh ryÔHbiMH b coBpeMeHHOM pyccKOM H3bi(ce b oanHx cjiyH.iax np0H3H0CHTC/i TBepflo, b apyrHX cjiynaax MoryT CMarniTbca: oôbi iho ohh HMeioT HeSoji^inoe cviarneHHe, to ecTb nojiy.MarKOCTb 3. „CjTOBapb-cnpaBO'iHHK,, cH.iTaeT HopMofi Tsepaoe np0H3H0inenHe ryÔHbix coniac-
     1	Ochobhoh MHHHueñ Bbicmero nopsflKa, b KOTopoft HCCJieaoBajiocb H3yiaeMoe siBJieHHe, aB.ineTca <})0HeTHMecK0e cjiobo, roMiiee cjiobo h ctlik cjioBa h hpokjihthkh.
     2	/ÍBOtiiíbfC cor.iacHue, BcrpcnaïoinHecn wacro TOJibKO op^orpatjiHHecKH b KopiiCBbix Mop-(lieMax caoB HHoaiMMHoro xapaKTepa, to>kc He H3yHanHCj>.
     3	HcozwuaKOBad crenenb CMarneriHü pa^Hbix coriacHbtx noa bjihhhhcm ctohuihx 3a hhmh M»rKHX coraacHbix OTMCMCua Mnor^\m HCCjreaoaaTeaaMH 3bvkoboíí cHCTeMbi pyccKoro «sbuca. Cm. paôoTbi: B. K u t e p m a h, WasaiiHasi paôoma, trrp. 326; A. B. B o r o p o a h u k h ft, K duaMKmoAozuu oôiifepyccKoeo npoinnoiiteiiu.i..., erp. 2S1—294; P. M. ABaHtcos, Pyc-cKoe AumepamypHoe npouinoiucnue, CTp. 80. Mbi Toxe yôsaHiHCb b tom, hto ripn iiiynennK accn-MHajîTHBHoro CMHrneHHH, KpoMC TBepaoro h MarKoro npoH3HomeHHJi caeayeT, pa3;nmaTb h noiiyMarKoc npon3HomeHHe (cm. na erp. 219).