216	A. BAH
THHecKHe npoueccM, oöycjiOBHBLune HeiiTpajiH3auHio, npHBejin k cjieayiomeñ KapTHne oTHocHTejibno KanecTBa comacHbU no npH3HaKy TBepaocTH-MaricocTH B aaHFibU HefiTpajiH3yeMbi'i onno3HUHHx: corjiacHbre 3ByKH b coneTaHHax inna «ry6Hoii + mhtkhh 3y6Hoii», «3a/uieHe6nbiH + mhtkhh corjiacHbiii», «coraacHbift -f p’», He3aBHCHM0 OT Maricoro Ka'iecTBa nocjieayiomero corjiacHoro 3ByKa, ocTa-JlHCb TBep^bl v1H 11JIH OTBSpaeJlH, eCJIH OHM C bMH MflTKHMH. CjieflOBaTejIbHO, co macubi; (J)OHeMbi b 3THX THnax coneTaHHÖ £bi:TynaioT Bcer,na b cbohx TBepab« BapH-aHTax. B coHeTaHHHX apyrnx thiiob Heirrpa.nH3auHH (JjOHOnorHHecKoìi onno3HUHH Cbiaa oßyc^oBJieHa accHMHjisiTHBHbiM npoueccoM no npii3HaKy TBepaocTH-Mar-KOCTH, co3AaBiunM TaKoe OTHOiueHHe, npH Kotopom nepea TBep^biM corjiacHbi.vt CTajiH B03M0>KHbiMn TOJibKO TBepabie coraacHbie, nepea mhtkhm xce — TOjibKO MflrKHe. TaKHM oßpasoM, coniacHbie (Jjohêmw b nojioacemiH nepeaMHncHM corjiac-HbfM BbicTynajiH b cbohx MHTKHX BapHanTax, nepea TBepabiM corjiacubiM *e — b cbohx TBepAbix BapHaHTax. TßepfloCTb-MiirKOCTb y sthx corjiacubi< sBjiajiocb HppejieBaHTHbIM <})OHOJIOrHHeCKHM CBOHCTBOM.
    ü,aHHbi^ ([)0iieTHHecKne Moaejw, 06pa30BaHHbi: TaKHM nyTeM, pacnpocrpa-HHJIHCb H na 3aHMCTBOBaHHbIS H Ha BHOBb 06pa30BaHKbIJ CJIOBa.	(J)OHeTH-
necKaa ocoßeHHocTb, npeacTaBjieHHasi c onpeaenenHOH cBoeo6pa3HocTbK) h b pa3Hbi\ BejiHKopyccKHX roBopax 1, nocjieaoBaTejibHO BbiaepwuBajiacb ao othoch-TeJIbHO HeaaBHOro BpeMeUH, 0C06eHH0 B CTapOMOCKOBCKOM npOH3HOUieHHH, H, KOHeHHO, OHa 6buia OTOôpaHa b KanecTBe 0pcj)03nHHecK0H HopMbi pyccKoro jihtc-paTypHoro s3btKa.
    rio aaHHbr.vr, b3htmvi H3 paßoT 2, 0ny6aHK0BaHHbtx bo BTopoft nojioBHHe XlX-ro h b Hanajie XX-ro Beica, b no3Hunax HeHTpajiH3auHii no npH3HaKy TBep-flocTH-MarKOCTii b noao^enHH nepea mstkhm coraacHbi ,t mohcho ycTaHOBHTb.
cjieayKHUHe OTHOineHH»;
Tnn KOHCOHaHTHoro                  KaMecTBO nepBoro   npHMepbi        
C0H2T3HHH                          comacHoro b aaHHOM                 
                                   COMCTaHHH                          
1. «ryoHOH + MflrKHH ryÖHofi»      Mill'KHH ryÖHoii   o[5 ’m ’Jcjictl 
                                                      [b ’6 ’]HTb     
                                                      [ß’M’jecTe      
2. «ryÖHOH + MHTKHH 3aaHeHe6Hbiíí» MarKHH ryÖHoii     jia[c¡) ’k ’]h  
                                                      He[M ’k *]h     
                                                      ma[n’K’]H       
    1	Cm. JI. 3. K a n h u h b, Pa3eumue Kameeopuu meepdocmu-MmKocmii s pyccKO.it MbiKe, «Ynenbie 3anHCKH HHCTHTyTa CnaBaHOBefleima», t. 13, M., 1956, crp. 188—213.
     2	0HJiojiornMecKHe Ha6jiK>,neHHH uaü cocTaBOM pyccKoro «bina ripoTonepe» T. n a b -CKoro, ílepeoe paccyxcdeiwc o öyKeax u c.ioeax. Hin. 2-e, Cn6., 1850; fl. K. r p o t, O iieKO-mopbix ocoöcHHOcmnx e cucmeMe aeyKoe pyccKoio mjukü, c6. Tpydbi fl. K. rpoma..., CTp. 241; A. B. Goropojiiuimä, Kypc ipaMMamuKU pyccKoeo HibtKa, waCTb I. tt>oneTHKa, Bapniaßa, 1887; P. Ko ui y Th Fi, rpaMamuKa pycKoe jejj/ra, TTeTporpaji. 1919; A. A. 1U a x m a t o b, OnepK coapcMenHOio pyccKoeo Aumepamypnoeo nibiKa, Mbfl. 4-e, M., 1941 H apyrne.