SPEHfiyPr B PyMblHMH
419
B PyMBIHHK) JIHIHb B 30-e rOAbl (HaCKOJIbKO HaM H3BeCTHO, AO BOHHbl He 6bIJ10 BToporo (J)paHHy3CKoro H3Aamia).
    Ho 6e3ycji0BH0 npaB PaAy HIep6aH, yTBepjKAaa, hto nocjie 1930 roAa «ca-MblM H3BeCTHbIM COBCTCKHM np03aHK0M y HaC 6b[JI, nO-BHAHMOMy, SpeHÓypr»1. 3Ty uinpoKyio H3BecTHocTb oh npHo6peji h 6jiaroAapa ny6jiHKaHHH ero CTaTeft h 04cpK0B h 6jraroAapH nonyjiapH'ianHH ero TBopnecTBa hmchho b 30-e toabi. MexcAy npoMHM, yAanjiHBOMy penopTepy „Cuvìntul liber“ nocHacTjiHBHJiocb npo-HHTepBbioHpoBaTb b OpaAHH 6biBuxero TaM npoe3AOM rmcarre;ia2. flo BTopoìi no-JIOBHHbl TpHAHaTMX TOflOB He OAHH H3 H3BeCTHbIX OHepKOB COBeTCKOrO nyÒjIHHHC-Ta Hauieji cBoe mccto Ha CTpanHuax Hameìi ctojihhhoh neHam. „Adevàrul li-terar y. artistic“ b JVb 646 3a 1933 toa noMemaeT onepic Spania. Zgirie noni si imprejurimile—cBoero poAa MHHHaTiopHHH HcnaHCKHÌi KajieHA0CK0n. TaM -Me b 1936 roAy (N° 779) nyGjiHKyeTca BOJiHymaa snonea acTypHÌicKHx pa6oHHX noA 3arjiaBHeM Spania, Toace noAnHcaHHaa 3peH6yproM. „Reporter“ (N°23, 1934 r.) B0cnp0H3B0AHT 3peH6yproBCKoe cBHAeTeubCTBO o repoHHecKoìi 6opb6e iuyu6yHAOBueB Ràzboiul civil in Austria.
    B pyMbiHCKOH npecce Ha BeHrepcKOM H3biKe TOJibKO b oahom „Korunk“B Te-MeHHe TpHAuaTbix toaob yBHAenH cbct cjieAyiouiHe coMHHeHHa 3peH6ypra: Cnmi<u (N° 5,1930), OSyBb (jMb 4,1932), Mcnanun. 1931-1932 (M> 9,1932) Xopcm Becce/ib (N° 5,1933), OTpbiBKH H3 He nepeeodn dbixanun (N° 3,1936).
    riy6jiHKauHa nepeBOAOB h, KaK 6yAeT bhaho H3 AajibHeHUiero, CTaTeìi 06 3pcn6ypre e me c ABaAHaTbix toaob b pyMbiHCKoìi nenaTH npeacAe Beerò Ha BeH-repcKOM a3biKe oStacHaeTca TeM, hto nepeAOBbie h B006me JieBbie Kpyrn BeHrep-CKOH TpaHCHJIbBaHCKOH HHTejIJIHrCHUHH IIOAAep»CHBajIH TeCHbie CBa3H C BeHCKOH h nexocjiOBaHKOH nojiHT3MnrpaHHeH. Ejraroflapa 3TOMy ohh pacnojiarajiH He tojh>-K0 HOBeHUieìi HH(})OpMaL[H2H, HO H CaMHMH npOH3BeAeHHHMH, THaBHblM 06pa30M b HeMeaKHX nepeBOAax, coBeTCKon jiHTepaTypH BooSme, h b HacraocTH 6bMH xopouio 0CBeA0MJieHbi o TBopnecTBe TaKoro nonyjiapHoro b Te toabi b Ha3BaH-hhx neHTpax nncaTejia, KaKHM 6mji 3peH6ypr. PacnpocTpaHeHHe 3peH6yproBCKHX npoH3BeAeHHìi h noaBneHHe 6ojn>moro KOJimecTBa cTaTeìi o hhx bo Bceft pyMbiH-ckoh rienaTH c Hanajia 30-x toaob cBa3aHO yace c n0fli>eM0M aHTH(J)auiHCTCKOH 6opb6bi, o neM CBHAeTejibCTByeT Aa*e caM AHt^iJiepeHHHpoBaHHbiH Bbi6op onep-kob SpeHÓypra: 06 HcnaHHH, <f)opnocTe 6opb6bi c 4>auiH3MOM.
    CyAa no nepenHCJieHHbiM np0H3BeAeHHaM, noaBjieHHe ny6jiHHHCTHKH 3peH-Gypra Ha CTpaHHHax pyMbiHCKoii neiaTH 6hjio nojiHTHnecKHM 3ktom, cjiyacHJio Aejiy 6opb6bi nepeAOBbix, fleMOKpaTHHecKHX KpyroB pyMbiHCKOÌi oGmecTBeHHo-cth. nyèjiHHHCTHKa coBeTCKoro nncaTejia OKasaaacb pynopoM HfleaitoB nepBoii B MHpe COHHajlHCTHHeCKOÌÌ CTpaHbl.
    HTaK, b nepnoA Me*Ay ABywra mhpobmmh BOHHaMH b PyMbiHHH HHTaTenb HMejI flOBOJlbHO LLIHpOKyK) B03M0>KH0CTb ,n03HaK0MHTbCa C Hy6jIHHHCTHKOH 3peH-Gypra Ha CBoeM poahom a3biKe3, a bot ero SejijieTpHCTmecKHe TBopeHHa iiohth
      1	„Via^a Romàneasca“, Ng 10, 1956, CTp. 170.
       2	„Cuvintul liber“, nr. 20, 1934.
      3	CiaTbH h onepKn coBeTCKoro nHcaTejiH nepeBOflujiHci. h nyQ.anKOBa.7KCb b ochobhom b nepBoii nonoBHHe TCTBepxoro aecaTHJieTHa, biuiotb no 1937—1938 rr., ronoB, HaMeiaiomHX ycHjieHHe nojiHTPnecKoa opnenTanHH PyMHHHH BnpaBO.