jiQHHbie cjiOBaKaMH: Eopoa-IIIepaH, Bajia-YHrypyjiyH, Bajia-Tbipneñ, IÜHHTey, XyTa-B0HB03b, ConeT, CaKajiacsyji-Hoy, EopyMJiaica, Bspsapb, Bajia-Hepyjiyií, Byfloio, Tpna, OeA>KepHHK h Knoar.
    CjiOBaKH npHinjiH b 3th MecTa b nepBbie ziecaTHJieTHH XIX Be Ka H3 pa3Jinimbix nacTeñ CjioBaKHH (6ojibiue Bcero H3 U,eHTpajibHoií h Boctomhoh CjiOBaKHn). B pe-3yjibTaTe hx flJiHTeitbHoro coBMecraoro npoaCHBaHHa roBopbi noABeprjiHCb B33H-MHOMy bjihhhhk) h HHBejiHpoBKe, o6pa3ya CMeiuaHHbie roBopbi. Ha TaKOM cMernaH-hom cjiOBaiiKOM roBope roBopsiT 3 cejiax BopyMJiaKa m Bspsapb MaprHTCKoro pañona. B COOTBeTCTBHH C HCTOpHHeCKHMH HCTOHHHKaMH, CJIOBaKH npHLUJlH B 3TH cejia Meac/iy 1832 h 1836 roaaMH H3 ye3flOB 3bojich h HoBorpaa (ye3flbi c u,eH-TpanbHbiMH cjioBanKHMH roBopaMH). Ha 0CH0Be H3yneHHoro MaTcpnaJia mo>kho CAeJiaTb BbIBOA o TOM, HTO TOBOp, KOTOpbXH ynOTpeÓJiaeTCa B 3THX AByX HaeeJieH-Hbix nyHKTax, bocxoaht k citOBan,KOMy roBopy K>ro-ueHTpajibHoro runa. B nac-Toamee BpeMa, oflHaKO, b stot roBop nponnKJin MHoroHHCJiemibie boctohho-cjioBauKHe sjieMeHTbi, hto, no mhchhio aBTopa, oGtacnaeTca cHJibHbiM bjihhhhcm B0CT0HH0-cji0BauK0r0 roBopa, Ha kotopom roBopaT b coceflHHX HacejieHHbix nyHKTax: Cohct, XyTa-B0HB03b, IÜHHTey h T.fl. B pe3yjibTaTe CKpemHBaHHa h hhbc-jihpobkh flByx roBopoB b BopyMJiaKe h Bspsapb o6pa30Bajica CMeuianHbiü cjio-BaHKHH rOBOp — HeiITpajIbHO-BOCTOHHblH. flponecc (JjOpMHpOBaHHa 3TOTO CMe-maHHoro roBopa eme He 3aBepmeH. no cpaBHeHHK» c BopyMJiaKoñ b B33apb b H3LiKe npeACTaBHTejieñ CTapiuero noKOjieHHa nepBHHHbiií HeHTpajibHbiñ cjiOBau-KHH TOBOP COXpaHHJICa B 6ojIbHieH HHCTOTe.
    B CTaTbe nepeHHCJieH paa tj)oneTHliecKHX h M0p({)0Ji0rn4ecKHX aBJieiiHH, koto-pbie n0Ka3biBaK>T,HT0 b «Byx cejiax roBopaT na CMemaHHOM cjiOBanKOM roBope:
    rTp0H3H0caTca TOJibKO KpaTKwe rjiacHbie. HanpHMep, idu, rukaf, dobri.
    YaapeHHe na/jaeT Ha npe£íiocjie,aHHH cjior. HanpHMep, rospraváju.
    BviecTo ah4>tohtob ie, ia, ynoTpeSjiaeMbix b jiHTepaTypHOM a3biKe h nen-rpajibHux cjiOBaiiKHx roBopax, b hckotophx nojioxeHHax np0H3H0CHTca je, ja, a b apyrnx no3Hunax h cjiOBax — e, a (BOCTonno-cjioBanKoro npoHCXoayieHHa). HanpHMep mjera, papjer, pjati, vjac, fajcja, srnesni, trezvi, d'et'a kamcnok, pecenka, hruSek, jader, cu^eho, rozumet', obl'est', pecem, ret'aska, prasatko, veóeram.
    BMecTO oómecjiaBaHCKoro *g b KpaTKOM cuore nocjie ry6noro corjiacHoro np0H3H0CHTca, c oflHoií CTopoHbi, e hjih a (ueHTpanbHocjioBauKaa HcpTa), a, c Apyroñ CTopoHbi, ja (npoH3HomeHHe, xapaKTepHoe .zyia roBopoB Cnnuia, Feiviepa h OpaBbi) HanpHMep, pet', pat', pjat', maso, meso, mjaso.
    Bmccto v b KOHii,e cjiora peace npoH3HocHTca HecjioroBoe u (neHTpajibHo-cjio-BauKaa nepTa), name v, cootbct. / (B0CT04H0-cji0BauKaa nepTa). HanpHMep, rouna rukau, sl’ifka, usilovni. Bmccto l b KOHue cjiora peace np0H3H0CHTCa HecjioroBoe u (HeHTpajibHO-cjioBaHKaa nepTa), na me — l (B0CT0HH0C.Ji0BaHKaa HepTa). HanpHMep, vid'eu, spadnuu, poudña; robil, poldña.
    I cjiotoboh b HeKOTopbix cjiynaax coxpaHaeTca (ueHTpajibno-cjioBanKaa nepTa), b ApyrHx — eTaHOBHTea HecjioroBbiM b coneTaHHH c rjiacHbiM (BocronnocjioBan-Kaa nepTa). HanpHMep, plni, vlk, dluzoba, potlust'.
    BMeCTO 06lHeCJiaBaHCKHX peflyUHpOBaHHbXX Z>, 6 B CHKbHOÜ n03HUHH npoH3-HocHTca o h a (neHTpajibHOCuoBaHKaa nepTa) hjih e (BocroHuocjiaBancKaa nepTa). HanpHMep, daska, vjetor, potom, blazon, lalok, s xlapom vo skol'e podo mnu, zo sebu vopxal podoprel; potem, cuker, ocet, xrbet, blazen, veter, mlatek, s ucitel'em, ve vajci, pode mnu, ze sinem, vepxal, podeprel.
237