JiorHH. CymecTByjOT oómne TepMHHbi BbipaacaiomHe HAeio npaßa: npaeda, 3CLK0H, Kpueda. Apyraa cepHH TepMHHOB KacaeTCH pasjin^Hbix bhaob npec-TynjieHHH: zoAoea, pa3Óoü, ceada, mambóa. B oójiscth yrcviOBHoro npo-uecca HCKJiiOMHTejibHbiH HHTepec npeACTaBJineT npoue^ypa «roHeHHH cjieAa», xapaKTepHaa ajih opraHH3auHH TeppHTopHajibHoñ o6in,HHbi. Cjie^yeT yKa-3aTb h Ha Apyrne oéiu,He TepMHHbi, o6o3HaMaioiu,He couHaJibHbie KaTeropHH : Atodu, neAñdb, cMepdbi, xoAonu, deopme, cocedu hjih we oTnoonunecH k oómecTBeHHOMy ycTpoñcTBy: paôoma, CAyotcóa, dpyotcuna, OKepeóuü, nocad, deop, moeap, mope, ypndnuK h mhoto . Apyrnx.
    ycTaHOBJieHne oöiuhocth TepMHHOJiorHH b oCwiacm cj)eoAaJibHoro npaBa n03B0JifleT npeAnojiaraTb, hto 3a o6ih,hmh TepMHHaMH CKpbiBaiOTCH h to>k-AeCTBeHHbie lOpHAHHeCKHe HHCTHTyTbl. B HCTOpHHeCKOH H lOpHAHMeCKOH jiHTepaType He pa3 BbicKa3biBajiocb MHeHHe o cymecTBOBaHHH oöujhx HopM npaBa y cji3Bhhckhx HapoAOB h o tom bjihhhhh, KOTopoe cjiaBHHe 0Ka3bi-BajiH Ha coceAHHe HapoAbi.
    B./tTpeKOB b CBoeH CTaTbe «PyccKaa IlpaB^a» h ee cjiaBHHCKoe oKy^eHHe» yKa3biBaeT Ha ôojibuioe ^hcjio o6iu,hx TepMHHOB b pyccKOM npaBe h b cjiaBHHCKHx «üpaBAax»x. OómHOCTb TepMHHOJiorHH h o6m,HocTb COUHaJIbHbIX HHCTHTyTOB nOA*I6p KHBaeT CymeCTBOBaHHe KyjIbTypHO-HCTO-pH^eCKHX CBH3eH pyCCKOTO H CJI3BHHCKHX HapOAOB, yXOAHUU,HX CBOHMH KopHHMH b o^eHb Aa.JieKoe npoiiwoe. B.,H,. TpeKOB noA^epKHBaeT uejieco-06pa3H0CTb naps^JiejibHoro H3y*íeHHH «IlpaBA» h ôojibuiyio noJib3y 3Toro H3yHeHHH, T3K K3K OHO CnOCOÓCTByeT ÓOJiee np3BHJlbHOMy nOHHMaHHK) HOpM npaBa y CJiaBHHCKHX HSpOAOB H rOBOpHT «O CJiaBSlHCKOH OÔmHOCTH». «PyCCKSH npaBAa» B3HT3H B OKpyjKeHHH APyrHX CJiaBHHCKHX 33K0H0A3-rejibHbix n3M5iTHHKOB, AeJiaeTCH uníi H3C noHHTHee, HCHee h BejiH^ecTBeH-Hee»2. HopMbI pyCCKOTO np3B3 TBK *e K3K H 3H3JI0rHMHbie 33KOHOA3Te.rib-CTB3 CJI3BHHCKHX HapOAOB He HBJIHIOTCH pe3yjIbT3T0M HHOCTpaHHOTO BJIH il -HHH, a HTOraMH BHyTpeHHerO COUHSJIbHO-SKOHOMH^eCKOrO p33BHTHH K3>K-Aoro CJI3BHHCK0TO H3pOA3. CoBeTCKHH HCTOpHK yK33blBaeT TaKKe, 4TO «npajiJiejibHoe H3yqeHHe sthx hsmhthhkob n03B0JiHeT ôojiee nojmo pacKpbiTb o6m,He 3aKOHOMepHOCTH (})eoAaJiH3Ma y cjisbhh, oho n03B0JiHeT pscnrapHTb H3LUH npeACT3BJieHHH O COUH3JIbHOH HCTOpHH K3>KA0r0 C./13BHHCK0r0 H3p0Aa B OTAeJIbHOCTH, n03B0JIfleT npOCJieAHTb 3BOJHOUHIO OTAeJIbHblX OÓmHX AJIH HHX HHCTHTyTOB» 3.
    Hs ôojibujyio nojib3y cpaBHHTe^bHoro H3yMeHHsi HopM npaBa y cji3bhh -•CKHX H3poAOB h hx coceAeñ yK33biB3eT h C. B. IOuikob, 06cy*AaH Bonpoc o npocTpsHCTBe aêhctbhh «PyccKOH IlpaBAbi», C.B. IOuikob fobopht: «EcTb Bce A3HHbie noJi3r3Tb, hto HopMbi pyccKoro u,p3Ba h, b nacTHOcra, PyccKOH np3BAbI «MOrJIH B TOH HJIH HHOH CTeneHH nOBJIHHTb H3 p33BHTHe CJI3BHH-CKoro, cepôcKoro, ôojirspcKoro, no^bCKoro h MeiucKoro np3B3. Hsm Ka*eTca MTO COBeTCKHe HCTOpHKH AO.DKHbl nOCT3BHTb 3TOT BOnpOC, HeCMOTpH Ha Bce ero TpyAHOCTH»4.
     1	« H3BecTHH AKafleMHH HayK CCCP, CepHH HcTopmi h Ohjtoco({)hh», M. (1953), TOM X, No 2, CTp. 113.
     2	TaM *e, CTp. 114.
     3	TaM me, CTp. 114.
     4	C. B. IOuikob, PyccKaa flpaeda, MocKBa, 1950, CTp. 374.
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