Ek. <t>oAop
nyBJIHUHCTHKA J1E0HA KPy^KOBCKOrO B BOPbBE C OAIIIH3MOM B nOJIbUlE 30-X IDÆOB
    0^,hh H3 Be^ymHx riMcaTejiefi HapoflHo-fleMOKpaTHMecKOH riojibiuH, KpynHbiH oómecTBeHHbifi Aeirrejib h aKTHBHbiñ Sopen 3a MHp, JleoH Kpyn-kobckhh H3BecTeH KaK nosT, ÆpaMaTypr, nyó^HUHCT h poMaHHCT. 3apy-6e>KHOMy MHTaTeJiio KpyHKOBCKiiñ CTaji H3BecTeH eine äo BTopoñ mhpoboh BOHHbi cbohmh poMaH3MH «KopAHaH h XaM» h «FlaBJiHHbH nepbH» («Pawie pióra»). B nocJieBoeHHbie roflbi 3aBoeBajia npH3H3HHe 3apy6e>KHoro 3pHTejia ero 3aMeMaTejibHan nbeca «HeMiibi» («Niemcy»), nocraBJieHHaH Ha cneHe TeaTpaMH repMaHCKoii ÆeMOKpaTHMecKOH PecnyßjiHKH, Hexoc^oBaKHH, HopBerHH, OpaHUHH, $rioHHn h ap. Be^yman KHHocryAHH TepMaHCKOH JJ.eMOKpaTH'iecKOH PecnyÔJiHKH «,fl,E<DA» 3KpaHH3HpoBajia ribecy no# Ha3Ba-HHeM «npo(})eccop 3oHHeHÔpyK». B 1954 r. Bbiimia M3 nenara ero nbeca «IOjihh h STejib» («Juliusz i Etheh), nocBHineHHan Ka3HeHHbiM cynpyraM Po3eHÔepr.
    CßH3b C >KH3HbK>, C ÖOpbÖOH TpyAHLU,HXCH MaCC IIo.JIbIIIH npOTHB c})amH3Ma onpeAeJiHJia H^eñHyio CHJiy h peajiHCTHwecKyio HanpaBJieHHOCTb TBopnecTBa nHcaTejin b ^.OBoeHHbie roAbi; 6opb6a 3a nocTpoeHHe counajiH3Ma B HOBOH nojlbine npOTHB npOHCKOB BHyTpeHHeH H BHeniHeH peaKUHH, 3a MHp h nporpecc bo BceM MHpe crajia ueHTpajibHOH TeMOH ero npoii3BefleHHH b nocjieBoeHHbie roßu.
    «Kpy^KOBCKHH, KaK h .npyrne nHcaTejm JieBoro JiarepH b nepHO£ «ÄBaÄüaTHJieTHif»1 — nepHO£ Bceo6in,ero BbipoíKAeHHfl h yna^Ka 6yp>Kya3-HOH ^HTepaTypbi, — paccMaTpHBaJi CBoe TBopnecTBO KaK nojiHTHMecKyio ÂeflTejibHOCTb, KaK apeHy 6opb6bi 3a nporpecc h ocBoôoJK^eHHe MejioBeKa Tpyjia», — nnineT nojibCKHH kphthk 3. BacHJieBCKHH3.
    TaK Ha3biBaeMbiH «AOBoeHHbiH» nepnoA b TBop^ecTBe Kpy^KOBCKoro cbirpa^ 3HaMHTejibHyïo poJib. y>Ke Tor^a o^opMHJiHCb HAeÜHbie h xyno>Ke-CTBeHHbie B3rjiH^bi nncaTejiH KaK nncaTejifl nporpeccHBHoro Jiarepn. /XoBoeHHoe TBopnecTBo Kpy^KOBCKoro H3yqeHo HepaBHOMepHo. Bojibinan HacTb CTaTeñ, 33MeTOK, HccJie^oBaHHH nocBHin,eHa ero poMaHaM. Ero flea -
   1	riepHOA — c 1918 no 1939 rofl, — npHMenaHHe aBTopa ÆaHHoft CTaTbH.
    2	Z b. Wasilewski, Leon Kruczkowski, «Nowa Kultura », Bapiuasa — 1952. N° 47, 52.
136