y EMHHecKy, nevastâ b 3HaneHHH 'MOJioAaa >KeHa, HeAaBHO BbimeAiuaa 3aMyjK’ :
                          Pe un fat de sclnduri doarme tinâra nevastâ In motnioil întuneric çi eu fa{a la fereastrâ.
                                                                             (Câlin).
    Cm. TaK>Ke b HapoAHofl no93HH — ’ (moh) >KeHa’ :
                                 P’oaie verde de-avràmeasâ,
                                M-ajunse un dor d-aeasà,
                                  De copchii si de nevastâ.
    —	’(3aMy>KHHH) JKeHmHHa’ :
                                  Mul{i copehii o sàrâcit Çi neveste-o vàduvit.
    KapTbi «PyMbiHCKoro jiHHTBHCTH'iecKoro aTjiaca» CBHAeTejibCTByiOT o noBceMecTHOM pacnpocTpaHeHHH stoto cjiOBa b pyMbiHCKOM H3biKe, xoth 3HaM6HHH H KOHKpeTHOe ynOTpeÔJieHHe pa3JIHHHbI OT OÔJiaCTH K OÔJiaCTH. Tan, mo^oaoh 3aMy*Heft JKeHmHHe roBopnT nevastâ, nevastâ tînârâ, nevastâ noua b TpaHCHJibBaHHH h MojiAaBHH (ARL II 16613) h pe>Ke, b Apynix MecTax. B 3HaiieHHH >KeHa cjiobo BerpeTHJiocb cocTaBHTejiHM aTJiaca b OjiTeHHH, MyHTeHHH, k»khoh TpaHCHJibBaHHH (ARLM I 379). CneAyeT ot-MeTHTb, mto 9Ta KapTa oweHb necTpaa: b hhhx MecTax roBopHT sotie (Hanp. b ceB. TpaHCHJibBaHHH, MacTHMHO b MyHT.), femeie (b Mojia.), muiere (b TpaHC., KpHiuaHe, BaHaTe) h T.n. (cm. TaïoKe ARL II 130, Bonpoc 2617). Mto KacaeTCH BbipajKeiiHH moh >KeHa , to b Ojit., MyHT., io>kh. TpaHC. h MacTH Mojia. roBopHT nevasta mea, b ocTaJibHofi ^acTH Mojia- h TpaHC. — femeia mea, a TaïOKe, b TpaHC. h BaHaTe, muierea mea.
    B 3HaqeHHH 3aMy>KHHH >KeHui,HHa (Booôme)’ cjiobo nevastâ ynoTpefijiH-eTCii OMeHb peAKo (cm. ARLM I 278 —b nyHKTe 308: Bhxop). 06ui,hh TepMHH ajih SToro noHHTHH — 3to femeie (jiaT. npOHex.), b MyHT., Mojia-, TpaHC.; HapHAy c hhm ynoTpeÔJifliOTCH em,e muiere (jiaT. npOHex.), b TpaHC., BaHaTe. h boreasâ (h3 boiereasâ < boier ’ôoapHH , nyreM CTfl*eHHfl) b ueHTpe TpaHCHJibBaHHH (cm. ARLM I 278).
    HccjieAOBaHHe KapT aTJiaca yôeJKAaeT Hac b tom, mto b oahhx oÔJiacTHX npeoÔJiaAaeT oaho 3H3MeHHe, b Apyrax — Apyroe, mto OTpaJKaeTCH h b JiHTepaTypHOM H3biKe (cm. 3HaqeHHH 3Toro cjiOBa b A, III, CTp. 206).
    Htsk, oaho npHBeAeHHe CTapocjiaBimcKOH cjxjpMbi HeAOCTaTOHHO a^ih o6î>HCHeHHH 3HaMeHHH pyMbiHCKoro cjiOBa. H3 npeAbiAymero bhaho, hto TaKoe nocTeneHHoe paciiiHpeHHe 3Ha*ieHHH CJioBa nevésta npoH3ouuio bo Bcex cjiaBHHCKHX H3biKax, b oahhx b ôoJibuioH CTeneHH, b Apynix —• B MeHbUieft. B KOHiie kohuob sto o6T>HCHHeTCH nocTeneHHbiM 3aTeMHeHiieM nepBOHaMajibHoro, aTHMOJionmecKoro, SHa^eHHfl, TeM caMbiM, npH yno-
     13	Bonpoc 6bw 3aAaH TaK : « Cum îi zice^i unei femei maritate de 2 — 3 sâptâ-mîni? ». B nyHKTe 272 (ceB. TpaHC.) cyôteKT oTBeTHJi: « Timp de un an dupa nuntà
i	se mai zice nevastâ». Cm. noApoÓHee ALR II 166 [sonpoc 2694],
56