k Bonpocy o 3ha*iehhh pyccKoro pomati a ¡¡¡aa pa3bmthìi PyMBIHCKOH nP03LI B KOHU,E XIX 11 B HAHAJIE XX BB. (1880-1917)
TATtflHA HHKOJIECKY
    IIpoHHKHOBeHHe h pacnpocTpaHeHHe pyccKOH jmTepaTypti b PyMHHHH b 19 b ., 03HaMeH0BaBmeM o^hh H3 HanSoJiee BajKHHx nepHOflOB b pa3-BHTIIH pyCCKO-pyMHHCKHX JIHTepaTypHHX OTHOmeHHÌÌ, npOHCXOflHJIH, B ochobhom, b flBa 3Tana : nepBHH H3 hhx othochtch k Hanajiy CTOJieTHH, BTopon k 80-bim rr., oxBaTHBaa h nepBi.io ,n,Ba ^ccì[th.jicthìi cJieflyiouj,cro
CTOJieTHH (so 1917 r.).
    Ha nepBOM 9Tane npoHcxo,a;iiT npeHMymecTBeHHo 03HaK0MJiernie c HeKO-TopHMH npeflCTaBHTejiHMH pyccKOH no93HH KOHija 18 h Haqa.ua 19 BeKa, c flepwaBHHHM, 5KyKOBCKHM h nymKHHHM, b ocoGchhocth .
    BTopon 3Tan npeflCTaBJiHeTCfl cjiojKHee h HecpaBHeHHO 6ora*ie no CBoeMy coflepjKaHHio, OTflHMaacB CBoeo6pa3HBiMii xapaKTepHHMH MepTaMH. Ha stom 9Tane nponcxofliiT nmpoKoe, pa3BepnyToe h MHorocTopoHHee o3HaKOMJieHHe pymhhckoh o6m;ecTBeHHoctH c pa3jimhhlimm bha&mh h jKaH-paMii pyccKOH JiHTepaTypH, c ee JiyninHMH npeflcTaBHTejiHMH, c ee KpynHefi-uihmh npoil3beh11hmif. HanoMHHaa bo MHoroM noJiojKeHHe, co3p,aBiueecii b Te roflH Ha 3anafle, r^e npoH3Be,a,eHHH pyccKnx HHcaTenen pacnpocTpa-HHJIHCb C SoJIbHIHM yCHeXOM, 9T0T HepHOfl B HCTOpHH pyCCKO-pyMHH-CKHX JIHTepaTypHMX OTHOmeHHH 03HaMeH0BaH TaKHM >KC «noSeflOHOCHHM mecTBHeM» pyccKoii JiiiTepaTypH. 0;|iiaKO >kc, ecjin iiepe^, pyMLiiicKiiM MHTaiejieM pacKpbiBaeTCH Boo6m;e nmpoKHii ,a;ocTyn k pyccKoii JiHTepaType, ecJiH b 9th flecHTHneTHH (1880 — 1917 rr.) eMy npeflocTaBJiaeTCfl bo3mojk-hoctb npoHHTaTb emc HeH3BecTHMe ìi;jih nero cthxh HyniKHHa h JlepMOH-TOBa, hjih n03HaK0MHTBCH c Peeu3opoM ToroJiH h c flpaMOH TopBKoro Ha due, to b nepByio oqepeflb 9th ro^H 03HaHai0T HHTCHCHBHoe 03HaK0M-jiernie c pyccKOH npo3ofi. Mojkho CKa3aib, mto b flaHHHH nepHOfl pacnpo-
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