cyöcTpaTa ocoóchho noflpoÖHO übicTynaeT B. T. OpjioBa b M0H0rpa<j)Hii, HOCBHmeHHOii HCTOpHH a$(j)])HKaT B pyCCKOM fl.3I.IKe1.
    B. T. OpjioBa CHiiTaoT2, hto MOHifly boctohhmmii cJiaBHHaMH 11 <jmH-HaMII TCCHblC CBH3K yCTaHaBJIHBaiOTCfl TOJlbKO C XI B., C HeM TpyflHO co-rjiacHTBCii3. B flamioM cjiynae oHa npHHHMaeT Ty nmoTe3y, corjiacHO KOTOpOli B (j)llHCKHX H3HK3X HCT flpeBHHX 3anMCTBOBaHHH H3 pyCCKOrO (a TOJlbKO M3 JIHTOBCKOrO H JiaTblUICKOl'o) . Il03flHHMH CHHTaeT B. T. OpJIOBa H 3aHMCTBOBaHHH H3 <j)11HCKOrO B flpeBHCpyCKOM . Ilo ec MHOHHK), 3TO npOMC-XOflllT TOJlbKO C XII B.4 Hy>KHO, OflHaKO, CKa3aTb, HTO B HaCTOHIIl,Ce BpeMH MHOrae CHHTaiOT, HTO BCe >KC KOHTaKTH 3T1I flpCBHCe5.
    B Bonpoce o npoiicxo>KfleHiiii HOKaHbH B. T. OpjioBa öojiee npaB^o-nofloÔHOH HaxofliiT rnnoTe3y o BHyTpeHHeM, cnoHTaHHOM, xapaKTepe aToro HBJieHiifl. KaK-öy^To 3to H3MeHeHiie, He 3aBHCHiu,ee ot (^oHCTiiHecKoro hojio-jkchhh. O/jHaKo, yKa3aHiie Ha to, hto HOKaHbe CBH3ano c H3MeHCHHeM Kane-CTBa aiJxjjpHKaT, no HamcMy mhchhio, hmcct MeHbuiyio fl0Ka3aTejibiiyi0 CHJiy, HCM nonuTKa o6T»HCHHTb rcHG3Hc flaHHoro npoijecca nocptyjcTBOM (})MHHO-yropcKoro cyßcipaia. H6o b irocjjeflHCM cjiynae mm CTapacMca Bce >Ko na ihn npuHuny cooTiicTCTiiviomero hbjichhh, nero Hejib3H yTBepîKflaTb no OTHOUICHHK) K ero BHyTpeHHeMy TOJiKOBaHiiK). Bo-nepBHX, CHHTaHCb c (|>ii3iioJiorHeM 3Bykob penn, naM öyflCT TpyflHO flOKa3aTb ycJiOBHH nepexofla h’ b if’. Bo-BTopwx, ccHJiaHCb na to, hto b (J)OHeTHHecKOii chctcmc cJiaBHH-ckhx H3HK0B H\\ if HC 6hjih flocTaTOHHo npoTHBonocTaBJieHH Apyr 3pyry6, HTO HBJIflJIIlCb, T3KHM 06pa30M, CJiaßblM 3BeH0M, P. H. AßaHeCOB CHIlTaCT, hto hx coBnaaeHne cTajio bosmojkhhm TOJlbKO b pe3yjibTaTe cMemeHHH c H3HK0M (flHáJieKTOM), B KOTOpOM HMejiaCb OfflHa eflHHCTBeHIiaH aijxJpHKaTa. CjieflOBaTeJibHO, fla>KC ecjin floiiycTiiTb, hto u,OKanbe Bbi3BaH0 fleHCTBiiew BHyTpeHHHX 3äKOHOB pyccKoro H3biKa, Bce >Ke 6c3 yncTa (JiHHHo-yropcKoro cyöcTpaTa nofloimue hohhtkh HHTepnpeTaijHH Hejib3fl npH3HaTb y^aHHbiMH.
    yKa3biBaa Ha to, hto iiMeioTCH h TaKne 3ByKOBbie H3MeHeHiiH, npHHHHu B03HHKHOBCHHH KOTOpbIX fla>Ke B o6lU,eË <J)OpMC He MOryT ÖBITb paCKpblTbl, B 3aKJIK>HCHHH TJiaBbl, nOCBÍIti;CHHOÍ[ npOHCXOHifleHHK) 3TOrO HBJieHHfl,
B.	T. OpjioBa OTMenacT, hto «ijoKaHte BHCTynaeT nepe# HaMH Kau pe3yjib-TaT 3aMCHbi h’ Ha if’ npn HajiHHHii BbicoKoii cTeneHii naJiaTajiii3au,HH o6ohx 3TI1X 3ByKOB B JIK)6oM nOJIOJKeHIIH B CJIOBe, HeSaBHCHMO OT 3aHITMaeMOrO (JioHeTHHecKoro nojio>KeHHH hjih n p i t h a 3 ji e >i ; h o c t h k onpe,n;ejieHHbiM Mop$e-
     1	Hcmopua acßifipuKam e pyccKOM n3Une e cen3u c oöpaaoeanueM pyccKux Hapodnbix soeopoe, MocKBa, 1959, CTp. 118—140. Ee we, O eoanuKHoeenuu uhohsuhhux s.ieMeiimoe « cmpyKmype ü3UKa, «^OKJiaflU ii Cooöihohuh HHCTHTyra fl3HK()3HaHH>i AKafleMHH Hayn CCCP», IX, 1956, cip. 83—84.
     2	Rcmopun acßcßpuKam..., CTp. 134 h CJieA-
     3	Cm. Tai!>KO pencH.'iiiio B. H. JlHTKiraa Ha Monorpacfiino B. I\ OpjioBon, HAH, OJIH, XX (1961), BHn. 1, CTp. 79—86.
     4	Cm. McmopuK acßcßpuKam..., CTp. 137. 6 06 9T0M CM. HH3KC.
    6 Tcm He MOHee B. T. OpjioBa H0Ka3HBacT (Hcmopua arßrßpuKam..., cip. 139), hto cnoHTaHHHe 3ByK0Bue n3MeHennH He 38bhcht ot $0H0Ji0niHecK0r0 npoTHBonocTaB-jieHHH (oojiee cjiaöoro hjih öojiee chjii.ho[’o).
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