pyCCKOM peBOJIIOII,HOHHOM flCMOKpaTe1. KpOMe KpHTHHeCKHX 0630P0B, riOMe-maJincb h nepeBOflM 113 npoii3BefleHHH TypreHeBa, HeKpacoBa, CajiTHKOBa-ID,eflpHHa, ToJiCToro h flpyrnx pyccKHx iracaTejieii. CaM ^oBpoajKaHy-TepH, KOTopoMy npHHa^JiesKaT HecK0JibK0 CTaTen o TypreHeBe, ,H0CT0eBCK0M, IIIOBHCHKO, onupajica B CBOHX TOOpOTHHeCKHX B3rJIHflaX B oSaaCTIl sctcthkh Ha ocHosHbie nojiojKOHHH BeJiHHCKoro h ^epHuraeBCKoro.
    B CTaHOBJieHiiH Hay^Hofi KpiiTiiHOCKOH mhcjih ero poJib HeocnopHMa, qero Btejib3H cKa3aTb 0 ero noHHMaHHH npon;ecca oGmecTBeHHoro pa3BHTHH. OopMynHpya cboio «HeoKpenocTHHHecityro » ko linci muro /J,o6po/j,>Kany-repH, yKa3btBaeT t. T. reopray-^ew, OKa3aJi «BpeflHoe bjihhhho Ha pyMUHCKoe pa6onee flBHjKemie... Tepa bhocht b pHflbi coii;HajiHCTHHecKOH napraH MeHbnreBHCTCKHe, onnopTyHHCTimecKHe Hften, pacKpHTHKOBaHHHe h pa3-rpoMJieHHHe b CBoe BpeMH JIchhhhm»2.
   JInTepaTypHaH niKOJia «KoHTeMnopaHyji» HBHJiacb jkhbhm 3xom hobhx CTpeMJieHHH BpeMeHH h TeM caMBXM npHBjxeKJia JiyuniHe JiirrepaTypHHe CiiJiH. IInaT(ì»opMy 3Toro nepeflOBoro JKypHana pa3Ae.JiH.JiH TaKHe JiHTepaTyp-HHe fleHTeJin KaK H. EeJifliraaHy, K. Mnjuie, Co<J>hh HaflejKAe, nayji ByjKop, K. BaKaji6ama h Ap.
    Ha HOCJieflOBaTejibHO nepeAOBtix no3HipiHX ctohji JiHTepaTypHHH Kpn-TliK PaìÌKy MOHCCKy-PlIOH3. IIoAHHB 3H3MH 6opb6bI npOTHB AeKaACHTCKOH JiMTepaTypbi h npoTHB Teopnn «HHCToro ncKyccTBa», pyMbincKHH kphthk npHBOflHT b cboio sanjiiTy npHMep Pocchh, «rpe iicKyccTBo HBJineTCH nonpn-meM, Ha KOTOpOM COn;HanbHaH KpHTHKa HMeeT B03MO>KHOCTb npOHBHTbCH 6ojiee CBoSoflHo, 6oJiee ecTCCTBeHHO. KaHiflbiH pyccraiH nncaTeJib cbohm TajiaHTOM HaHOCHT 6cci[oina;\Hue y^apu HecnpaBe^JiHBHM, cTpanmHM nopHflKaM»4.
   B pyMbiHCKoii nHTepaType Toro BpeMeHH ycHJiHBaeTcn 06jiHHHTenbH0-caTiipHHecKoe HanpaBneHHe aHTn6yp>Kya3Horo h aHTHflHHacTHqecKoro xapaK-Tepa. BucTynaioT Ha TaKHx no3HH,HHX noara: AjieKcaHflp ManeflOHCKH,
0.	Kapn, Ahtoh BaKaJiSaina h TecHO CBH3aHHLiii c peBOJiiOHHOHHHM abh_ weHHeM pyMHHCKoro npoJieTapnaTa — TpaHH JJeMeTpecKy («Be3BecTHbie», «3eMJiH apyrax MiipoB», «KopoaeBCKHe KapTOTOH»). MoJioAan npojieTapcKan H033hh HMeeT cbohx npeflCTaBHTejien b jiime flyMHTpy HeKyjiyna («Xop
    1	rio;(pOÌ)HO 06 3TOM B pafiOTC CD. KAJIOHHY «PyCCKIie peBOJIOUHOHHMe JICMO-kP'1ti,i Ha CTpammax KoHTeMnopaHyjia». « Analele Università^» Bucuresti », Seria ijitiinte sociale — Filologie — Anul IX, 18, 1960.
    2	GH. GHEORGHIU-DE J, 30 de ani de luptà a Partidului, Bucuresti, E.S.P.L.P., 1951, p. 8.
    3	PaìÌKy IIoHecKy-PiiOH 6hji óoeiìUM cohhhjihotom h xoth yMep b 23-j(othcm BfJ3pacTO (1872—-1895) Hanacaji pa« nemmx cTaTeii( X)-;j;o>khhkh-Myxn, /JeKafleHTcKiie 'iHTepaTypH, 3aKpenomeinia;i HHTeJurareHHiia, /(o.ir iicKyccTBa, P0bojnomioinroe hckyc-cibo h flp.). CoTpyflnn>ia;i c °6 poflat aHy- l'epa, neqaiajicH b caMOM nepeflOBOM Htyp-BiiJie Toro BpeMeHH: «KoiiTCMnopanyji», a aaTCM b ra3eTo «MyHKa», b ìitypiiajiax: « Critica socialà » (CoqHajitHaa KpaTima), « Literaturà si §tiin{à » (JlHTepaTypa h HayKa) h b
*	Evenimentul literar » (JIiiTepaTypnoo coótiTHe) — opraH pyMHHCKoro connujnicTU'ie-cKoro /(BHJKeniiH, KOTopnit uaqaji bhxoaiitl b flccax c 1893 ro«a.
    4	RAICU IONESCU-RION, Datoria artei, E.S.P.L.A. (Mica biblioteca criticà),
*	Literaturile decadente», p. 134, 1959.
22 — 0. 650
337