HHCK3», H0HBJIJ1I0TCH B 3T0 BpCMH npOH3BCfleHHH ToptROrO H COBCTCKHX nncaTeJieH, CTaTbH o TopbKOM h coBeTCKon JiHTepaType»1.
    B 1932 rofly «Bjiy3e ajiSacTpc», npiiHiiMaiomiie ynacrae b opraHH3aijHH chji npofleTapcKoii jiiiTepaTypH, nenaTaioT uà cbohx cTpammax «0 coJiHTepe» M. ropbKoro. B tom >Ke HiypHaJio hohbjihiotch npoH3Be^emio o pyMHHCKOM pa6o*ieM KJiacce A. Caxiw — «JKiiboh 3aB0fl», «BoccTaHiie b nopTy», CTaTbH o I\naflKOBe, nepeBo^H MaaKOBCKoro, Ecemina. Bce sto BH3biBaeT npocTHue HanaflKn ^anmcTCKOH npeccbi Ha H<ypHaji n Caxiiio. HecMOTpH Ha HiecTOKyro pacnpaBy npaBHTeJibcTBa c paSoniiMii, upiiHHMaBiiiHMii ynacrae b 6ohx 1933 roji,a, aHTH<j>aniHCTCKaH 6opb6a b cTpane npoflOJiaiaeTCH. PyMHHCKHH aHTHijiainHCT CKapjiaT KajiHMaKH nepeBOAHT ouepn ropbKoro «B .11 .JIchiih», KOTopbiH noMemaeTCH b ra3eTe «KjionoTyji ». B KOMMeHTapHHX k ouepKy JlennH uasbiisaeTCH «JiereHflapHbiM repoeM»2. B toh Hie ra3eTe, b CTaTbe «C MaKCHMOM TopbKHM», IIOCBHIH,CHHOÌt C'bCSfly COBeTCKHX HHCaTOJieH, pa3o6oiaMaioTCH 3BepcTBa peaKii;iiH b KnTae npoTHB nepeBOflMHKOB ropbKoro, h6o iimh TopbKoro noBcro^y 6biJio chmbojiom CBo6oflbi h seMOKpaTHH3.
    MoMeHTaMII MaKCHMaJXbHOrO BHlIMaHHfl K JIHHHOCTH TopbKOrO B PyMMHHH b 30-x ro^ax mojkho Ha3BaTb 1932 rofl, Kor^a nporpeccHBHaa o6in,ecTBeH-nocTb OTMeuaeT 40-JieTHHH roSimeii JiHTcpaTypHOH p,eHTejibHOCTH ropbKoro, h 1936 rofl, rofl kohtohh BeJiiiKoro niicaTejiH.
    XapaKTOpHHM flJIH BOCnpHHTHH TopbKOrO B 3T0T ncpHO# HBJIHCTCH TOT <j>aKT, mto oSpameHiie k iiMeHH BejiHKoro nucaTeJifl cJiyjKiuio peBOJiK)n;HOH-hmm cHJiaM pyMHHCKoro o6m,ecTBa nacTo hobo^om hjih Toro, mtoSh CKa3aTb npaBfly o CTpoHTeJie con;HajiH3Ma b Gobotckom CoK)3e, o KyJibTypHux floeTHHteHHHX coBeTCKoro Hapofla, o JiHTepaType con.na.niicTH'iecKoro peaJiii3-Ma, <j>aKT ycneniHoro pa3BHTHH KOTopon He MoryT oipimaTb ftame peaKijHOH-HHC CHJIH.
    IlporpeccHBHHH hcckhh >KypHair «Hy», noMecTHBiHHH b 1932 rofly CTaTbio «CGGP OTMeuaeT 15 JieT cymecTBOBaHHH», b kotopoh niimeT 06 ycnem-hom BiinojiHeHHH C0BeTCKHM HapoflOM nHTHJieTHero nJiaHa, H0Meiu,aeT CTaTbio
O	TopbKOM, B KOTOPOH flaeTCH OflHa H3 CaMHX BepHUX H nOJIHblX OIÌCHOK PopbKoro tox JieT. OTMenan, mto remili ropbKoro «eflHHOflyinHO npH3HaH-hhh h oneHeHHbiH eme ,n;o boììhli h peB0Jii0i],mi»4, CTaJi Tenepb neBijoM conpa-jiiiCTHMecKOH CTpaHH, ra3eTa minieT, uto «pyccKHH npoJieTapiiaT npiiCTymui k caMOMy rpaHflH03H0My b HCToprai HeJioBenecTBa CTpoaTejibCTBy coipia-JiH3Ma Ha npocTopax SbiBinefi ijapcKoii HMnepHH... BeJiimamnee cnacTbe BeJiiiKoro TopbKoro, CTaBmero ceroflHH nJiaMeHHbiM ctopohhhkom npoJieTapiiaTa b ero 6opb6e 3a ocBo6o>KfleHiie. Ero MacTepcKoe nepo onn-CHBaeT araraecKHe aoSjiecTii pa6omix h KpecTbHH, BKJiioHeHHbix b BejiiiKHH npoijecc comiaJibHoii peKOHCTpyKD,HH»5. B CTaTbe nofluepKHBaeTCfl, hio 3Ta fleHTeJibHocTb ropbKoro HMeeT 3HaneHHe ajih nponeTapnaTa Beerò Miipa: «oro reHHH HaxoflHTCH cero^HH Ha cJiyiKÓe Beerò 3Kcn.iiyaTnpyeMoro neno-
     1	B 30-x roflax H3flaiOTCH b PyMUHHH t;ik>kc TciKiie iipoii3Be;ieimH ToptRoro i«ik «ToBapiim», «fleTCTBo», «PoiK^emie nejioBeKa», «B. H. JleHHH», «JleB Tojictoh» h AP-
     2	« Clopotul », nr. 20, ot 10 HOflópn, 1933.
     3	«Clopotul», nr. 52, ot 14 ceHTflfìpH, 1934.
     4	« Nu », nr. 3, ot 19 okth6p« 1932.
     6	T aM Me.
378