B flaHHUX llCTÜMHHKaX rOBOpilTCH, MTO K [IMTlCpaTOpy H6U0CI) n0coJIbcTBO ìiocKOJibKHx ccBepo-AyHañcKiix KpenocTeñ c npH3HaHaei, ero BJiaAUHCCTBa1. CaM no ce6c btot <j>aKT BecbMa yòefliiTeJibHo noRTBep^a(iTi Ht0 ceBepo-flynaiicKaH apiicTOKpaTiiH pacnoJiara.na b X b. flOCTatoTjunH cajiaMH a-'1*1 Toro, HToSbi npoBOAHTb noJiHTHKy, cooTBeTCTByK>myio ce BHTepecaM _
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o	cbh3>ix ceBepo-AyHañcKoñ paBHiiHM c JJ,o6pya>Kefi. lípipieM iix ¿accJicHU0 He pa3JiMiiaJiocb hh 3aK0HaMH, hh oòbraaaMii. Hctomhhkh cosep>KaT flaBntie
o' CTpeMJleUHII MCCTHblX 3JICMCHTOB K He3aBHCIIMOCTII enç B TC ppCMl'lia ,
Kor^a Bw3anTiiH niiTajiacb ycTaiiOBiiTi. cboc rocnoflCTBo Ha ftyHac 3 (Pe*ib HA.OT o nepnoAO nocjio cMepTM M. I^iiMiicxa h a° HaiaaaXI Bona) • Otho-IUOIIHC M6CTHHX SJIOMeHTOB CJieAyeT CTaBIITb B CBH3b C CofiuTllflMll, npOMC" XOfl;nBUIlIMII B Bn3aHTHHCKOÌÌ HMnepHH HOCJie CMepiH H, HllMHCxa II BM3-BaHllblMll, B KOHCTHOM CHGTC, npOI^eCCOM SKOHOMimeCKOro pa3BHìnfI , I^OTO" poe BOJIO K yCHJIOUIlK) aBTOHOMHblX TOHffleHI],Hlì npOBHHHliìi, BXoailBUIIIX b cocTai! HMnepHH, h oAHOBpeMeHHo — k nocTeneHHOMy ee pacna^y.
     CTpOMJIOHIie MCCTHblX BOHÌflCH K HC3aBHCHM0CTH, U nOJlnT»MCCKaíI opHOHTannn K BHeinHIIM CIIJiaM, KOTOpLTC MOrJIH 6bl notasaìb JiX li OTOM CTpeMJICHHH, npOHBJIHIOTCH B X B. Ha BCeH COBpeMeHHOÍt -reppIlTOpUH PHPj CJiOfl;yeT yKa3aTb, hto em,e a0 noAMiiHemin 3anaAH0Ìi Bo.nrapi1" Bii3aHTHcH (1018 r.) MecTHbio bohìah JicBOÔepeHCbfl flyHaa opHCHTiipoBa-iWb na BH3an-TiiiicKyio noJiHTiiKy. B 3TOM OTHOKieHiiH hchhh «aHHHe JiereH^bi Sancti Gerhardi MopiicoHCKoro enucKona BpcMOH C/re^aHa CBHToro, KOpojia Bob-repcKoro (997 — 1038 rr.), tac npn ynoMiiHaniiH Teppinopn«, pacnoJioHíen-BOH MC/KAy OpniOBOii ii MypemoM, noflnaBHieü b imane XI BeKa noA BJiafl,tiHi'CTBo BeHrepcKoro nopojicBCTBa , cna3aHo: «b to spc*1*1 pu.i HeKHB KSfl3b b KpenocTii MopuceHa no hmchh AxTyM, oneui cBftHHH, Oh Cují KpemeH no rpenecKOMy oñpHAy b KpenocTH Bh^hh... Bmcfl> 0,1 oT rpeKOB li B03ABiir b Ha3BaHH0H KpenocTH MopnceHa mohì0™!'1, b necTb cu- Hoana Kpccthtojih, n nocTaBHJi TaM rpenecKiix CBHineHHflii0B 1!MOHaxoB, KoTopHc CJiywaT no cBoeMy oòpHAy»3. He jiiihicho HiiTepeca c,m^0,reJIbCTB0
o	tom, hto AxTyM nojiynHJi BJiacTb OT rpeKOB qepe3 nocptÇ0 PMAnHa-H3BCCTHO, ’ito b coGbiTHHX, pa3BepHyBmHxcH b sanaamìi BoJirapiin, « pe3yjiBraTC BoccTaHim KOMnTonyjioB npoTHB BH3aHTini, biiji"101'"'1 cmìCKo11 noMoraji Bii3aHTiinnaM BJiaAOTb Biiahhom4.
     i	CBDRENUS-SKYLITZES, Historiarum compendium Corp.KP‘- £yf] Bonn, 1839, II, ctP. 401; I. BARNBA, Byzance, Kiev et l'Òrient \e ozi Alle siede, b Nouvelles études d’histoire, Bucarest 1955 CTP- '
 Borniniei, I, cTp. 804, lì, cTp. 38, 50.	’	’ ’	.
       *	M. è. JIEBlIEHKO, Lfeìtiibiu ucmoKHun no eonpocy pyccKo-e^^^^.^rvf weHUU e X eerce («3atiMcnuepenecKoso monapxa») , b BusanmaucM* • '* ^varhulài 1951 ctP. 42—72. C. CIHODARLI Observatii critice asupra Insem bizantina, b ¿>tuaii ?i cercetàri $tnntifice, Istorie, an XTT fasr 9 Taal	“ ’
 Istorici Jiominiei, 1, 804, II, ctP. 18, 42. ’	’	’	,,
3	Legenda maior Sancti Gerhardi, b Script. Ber Hune ed	V°
 Budapesta, 1938, ctP. 489; Istoria Bomìniei I Ctb v ‘ M. JIBEHEHKO, ,)um. con., ctP. 68 P' *
536