HeKOTopue 3ana,n,Hbie nccJieflOBaTejin npnnncBiBajin n npiiimcHBaioT no coii fleHb n3BecTHoii KHnre SjKOHa MeJibxnopa ^e Borioa «PyccKiin poMaH» (1886) 3acJiyry «otkpmthh» pyccKon JiHTepaTypH ajih eBponencKoro anTa-TeJIH. 3tO MHOHHe nOBTOpHJIOCb HeOflHOKpaTHO H pyMHHCKOH nenaTbK)1, b ocoGchhocth flo 1944 r. OflHaKO ate, hto KacaeTcn 3anaflHoeBponeiicKoro pacnpocTpaHOHHH pyccKon JinTepaTypbi coBeTCKiiii nccJie,n,OBaTe.iib d>. IIpniiMa, a TaKjKe h neKOTopne 3anaji,HHe JinTepaTypoBeflH flOKa3aJin y6e,n;HTejibHO IieCOCTOHTejtbHOCTb TaKOH TOHKH 3peHHH, KOTOpaH, npeyBOJIHMHBail pojlb AC Borioa, ojjHOBpeMeHHO yMajiHJia hjih coBepmcHHO crapaJia ero npe,u;ine-
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     KpoMe Toro, ecJin BHHMaTeJibHO npocJieflHTb 3a pa3BHTneM npou,ecca npo-HIIKHOBeHHH pyCCKHX pOMaHOB H nOBeCTefi B PyMHHHIO, TO HeTpyflHO 33MCTHTb, hto nepBHe nepeBOflH, 3HaKOMHifliie 06m;ecTBeHH0CTb Hamen CTpaHU c npo-H3B0fleHiiHMH IlymKHHa, TypreHeBa hjih ,H,ocToeBCKoro, noaBJiaioTca Ha necKOJibKo JieT paHbme KHiirn Borioa. Tan H3 ancjia pOMaHOB n noBecTen H0Jib3OBaBniHXCH nanftoJibinuM ycnexoM y pyMHHCKiix MiiTaTeJieii, Kanu-maucKan donna nepeBOfliiTca BnepBbie b 1866 r., Ilepean Jimooeb b 1872 r., Bemnue eodu b 1879 r., Hum b 1884 r., Hoeb b 1885 r., ynuotcenmie u ocKopÖAeHHbie b 1885 r. B nonyjiapH3an;Hii HenoTopHx 113 3thx nponsBe-fleHiin BajKHyio poJib cnrpaJi nepeflOBOH JiHTepaTypHHii KpiiTHK K. fl,o6po-flataHy-repa, 3HaT0K pyccKoro asHKa n pyccKoii JiHTepaTypH, pa3T>HCHiiB-IIIIIH OflHH H3 nepBHX B CBOHX CTBTbHX pyMblHCKOMy HHTaTeJIK) 3HaHeHHe TBopnecTBa TypreHeBa h ^ocToeBCKoro4, a HeMHoro no3ate n ToJiCToro. TaKHM o6pa30M, flaate ecJin n c^HTaTb, mto KHnra Borioa UMeJia mnpoKnn OTKJIHK B pyMHHCKOH JIHTepaTypHOH 3KH3HH, OHa yTBepatflajiacb Ha HOflrO-TOBJieHHOH noMBe, BocnpHHHBmen yate HeKOTopue H3 HanßoJiee ÖJiecTamnx o6pa3u;oB pyccKoro poMaHa, 11 B03M0a<HHe 3acJiyrn $paHn;y3CKoro aBTopa MepKHyT b KaKOH-TO CTeneHH nepep; hbhhm, KOHKpeTHBiM BKJiaflOM ^o6po-
     1	Cm. « Secolul », 1910, 20.Ill, CTp. 1 11 « Noua Revistä Romina » 1910, 21.Ill, cTp. 336—337.
     2	Cm. <J>. nPIlHMA, HanaAo Mupoeoü cjiaeu JI. Tojicmoeo «PyccKan JUiTepaTypa», 1960, JV» 4, CTp. 33—34 11 GEORGETTE DAUCHIN peneiisna Ha Hemmings: The Russian Novel in France 1884—1914, b «Slavonic Rewiew », 1950, «eK., CTp. 342—348.
     3	JEAN BART, Eugene Melchior de Voyüi, « Adevärul literar si artistic», 1929, 21.IV, CTp. 1.
     4	I. GHEREA, Turgheniev, « Drepturile omului >>, 1885, 5.V, CTp. 2 h Dostoevski, « Rominul», 1885, 17.IX, cTp. 2.
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