0Ka3HBaTb ci03epeHy noMomb c opy>KiieM b pyKax, «co bcciì ciijioh iianmx Jiioflefi, npHHHMaH jihhho ynacTHe b noxo^ax npoTHB HeflpyroB»1. B anix >Ke floroBopHHX rpaMOTax yKa3HBaeTCH h flpyran Ba>KHaH o6H3anHocTb BaccaJia — npiiHHMaTb ynacrae b coBeTe cio3epaHa (A*Kpo\' PM«T P‘»AHTH)2, a TaKJKe «ocTeperaTb ero ot Bcex 3jihx peneé»3, t. e. npeflynpe>KflaTb ero 06 yrpoHtaiomeH eMy onacHocra, o KOTopoìi oh y3HaeT.
    Ilpncara BepHocTii CBH3HBajia He TOJibKo Baccajia, OHa HaKJiaflHBajia 06fl3aHH0CTii h Ha CK»3epeHa — KOToporo floroBopHue rpaMOTU HaauBaioT «poflHTe^b», «oneKajibHHK». Oh 6mji o6H3aH 3amninaTb CBoero BaccaJia ot Bcex BparoB SnaciT Mae 1104^ cKoerc pSKhi H Aa wkponmth Hac wt K'KC'bKKIJf HaillH)f HfnpY/ftTÉrtH)4.
    FIpHCHry BepHocra b KanecTBe BaccajioB npHHOCHJin h 6o«pe npii Ka?K-floè hoboh CMeHe rocnoflapH. O3HO 113 caMux paHHHX ynoMHHaHMÌ othochtch k npaBJieHHio BajiamcKoro rocnoflapa Bjiafla LJenema, Kor^a eMy „noKACHHA CKa KaauiKa 3fi«/\-k h kt\CM Koa-fepf“5. TaKjKe JioTonHceij HOBecTByeT mto no npH6biTHH BajiamcKoro rocnojjapfl B.naflHCJiaBa III b CTpaHy, 6o«pe bmihjih eMy Ha BCTpeny h npHHecJin npucary BepHOCTW corjiacHO oóbmaio6.
    Moji/i,aBCKHe hctohhhkh TaK/Ke roBopaT o npucare Ha BepHOCTh, npn-HOCHMOìi 6oHpaMH. TaK, HanpitMep, b 1546 rofly, no npHébmm IleTpa Paperaa b MoaflaBHH) «Bce (6oHpe) noKHHyjin AjieKcaHflpa BoeBOfly h... n pHCH rHyji 11 rocno^a pw-BoeBOAe »7.
    KpoMe JieTonncHbix hctohhhkob, b pyMbiHCKnx rpaMOTax uà 3eMJie-B^aaeHHe HeoflHOKpaTHo 3eMJieBJiaflejibHu o6o3HaHaroTCH TepMHHOM cjiyza, c 06fl3aHH0CTbH) hocth «BepHyio cJiyn<f>y». Ma 3Tnx rpaMOT «BCTByeT, hto Hejib3H 6mjio BJiafleTb 3eM.ieH He HecH cjiyntSbi, ho ynacTByH b oxpane poflHoiì 3eMJin. HeK0T0pue BajiauicKne floKyMOHTM ocoGchho h]>ko BhipawaioT coflepjwaHHe TepMHHa cjiywcóa. Tai<, HanpHMep, 6o«pe nofly^aioT 3a cboh 3acJiyrn cejia, «noTOMy hto cJiyn<HJi MoeMy roenoflCTBy 11 moch CTpaHe fljiHTeJibHoii, xoporaeìi 11 npaBoii cjiyHróoii, c npojiHTneM KpoBH b *iy>KHx CTpaHax, npn bchkhx 06cT0HTejibCTBax h aaTpyflHCHHHX Moero roenoflCTBa b caMbie TH>KejxHe BpeMeHa»8.
    06H3aHHOCTb CJiyr-Gonp cocTOHJia b hccchhh bochhoh cJiynróbi h BJia-fleHne 3eMJiefi Hajiarajio ara 06n3aHH0CTH. 3eMJieBJiafleHHe co3flaBajio 3aBH-CHMHe oTHouxeHHH MC/K^y cJiyroii h rocnoflapeM. HeBbinoJiHeHHe bthx o6h-3aHHocTeH, CBH3aHHbix c BJiafleHneM 3eMJien, cHHTaJiocb HapymeHHCM (J>eo-flajibHbix HopM h o6o3Ha*iajiocb TepMHHaMH Heeepa hjih >ne xumMHcmeo. B 1601 rofly nocTeJibHHK Pa^y Bnaji b SoJibmyio HeMHJiocTb, noTOMy hto noKHHyJi BoiicKa Miixanna Xpa6poro, Kor.ua ohm HaxoflHJiHCb b BeHrep-ckoh 3eMJie9. BbiJiii ciiy^an, Korga CJiyniHJibie nioflH noKH^a^H bohcko h
     8	M. COSTÀCHESCU, yn. coi., II, CTp. 698.
      2	TaM pice, JV» 173, CTp. 625.
        3	'P djm 0fC6 •
     4	TtiM Me, Ni 220, CTp. 750.
6	GR. TOCILESCU, 534 Documento slavo-romine, Bucure?ti, 1931, CTp. 97—98.
 8	Cronica lui Radu Popescu, b Cronicari romini, Bucure§ti, 1961, I, CTp. 278.
     7	GR. URECHE. Letopisetul Tàrii Moldovei. Bucure?ti, 1958, CTp. 161.
8	Docilmente privitoare la Istoria Rominiei, Bucure§ti, 1951, B, 1601—1610, nr. 262.
     9	TaM Me, J\» 14.
551