Mac MU flOJI/KHbl HCn0Jlb30BaTb flaHHUÜ CpaBHHTOJIbHO-HCTOpiIHCCKOrO MCTO-fla, conocTaBJiHH 3tii cjiOBa co cJiOBaMH ^pyriix HHfloeBponeòcKHX h3hkob Ha OCHOBaHUH KpilTepHeB, yCTaHOBJICHHHX flJIH CJIOB, HMeromiIX npfIMUe co-OTBOTCTBHH B aJlGaHCKOM.
    CTOJIb >KC CnopHblM Î1BJIJIOTCH H BOnpOC 0 npOHCXOHÌfleHHH pyM. a, 6oJir. & h aji6. è, a TaKHie cnnpaHTa h b pyMbiHCKOM h ajiGaHCKOM. 9th npoiieccbi ftonycnaioT flBOHKoe o6t.hchchiic: n nocpe;i;cTBOM cy6cTpaTa (A. (DHjmnniifte, K. IïorupK, Tp. BpbiHKym), h nocpeflCTBOM cJiaBHHCKoro bjihhhhh (aKafl. 9. IleTpoBiiH, anafl. A. Pocctth)1.
    Eiu,e cjiohìhoc oòctoht Bonpoc o HajiHMHH cy6cTpaTHHX cjiOflOB b rpaM-MamnecKOH CTpyKType ho tojibko pyMbiHCKoro h ajróancKoro, ho h cJiaBHH-CKHX H3HK0B. KOHOHHO, H 3flCCb ftonyCTIIMO BJIIIHHIIC H3bIKa aBTOXTOHHOTO HaccjieHUfl; ofluano, flOKa3aTeJibCTB hjih aToro y Hac noMTH hct. TaK, hh B03HIIKHOBCHHO n0CTH03HTHBH0r0 apTHKJIH , HH COBnaflt'HHe pOflHTeJIbHOrO
pyM. basca—ajiG. bashkè, pyM. strepede — aji6. shtrep, pyM. strunga— ajiG. shtrungè noKa3HBaioT, hto pyMHHCKiie $opMH, co^epH<am,ne s, Gojiee CTaptie, b to BpcMH KaK b anGaHCKOM sft pasBHJicH BnocjieflCTBiui 113 s. Ilo cpaBHCHHio c npoii3BOAHtiM ajiGaHCKHM CJIOBOM brez pyMBfflCKan $opMa briu CBimeTejrbCTBycT o Gojiee c/rapoiì snoxe). CJieflOBà-to.'iì.iio, mh ile mO/Kcm npuHHTb Koimemuno H. Hokjih, O. /(encymaiiy, X. liaptiMa h, ocoGeHHo, B. IlojiaKa o hkoGh chjimiom bjihhhiih ajiGaircKoro Ha pyMUHCKnii (cm. craThio B. nOJIAKA, Quelques idées concernant les rapports lexicaux albano-roumains, « Omagiu lui Iorgu Iordan», Bucurcsti, 1958, CTp. 693—699). A ecJiH TaKOBïie 3aiiMCTBo-BaHHH n cymecTBOBajiH, to bo bchkom cjiyqae hx na^o oTnecTii k nepiio^y nocjie VI b. Em,e A. OnjinniiH^e yKaaaji Ha to, 'ito kojihtoctbo b38hmhhx aaiiMCTiìOBanHÌi (ii3 pyMHHCKoro b aJiGaHCKOM h, HaoGopoT, H3 ajiôaHCKoro b pyMbmcKOM) KpaiiHe H63Ha-THTOjibHO (cm. Originea romînilor, vol. II. Ce spuri Unibile romlnâ si albanezâ, Iaçi, 1928, CTp. 753, 757 h cnefl.). ^jih aToro iiMeiOTCH noKa3aiiHH ucTopiraecKOH ^»oneTiiKii pyMHH-cKoro H3biKa (cm. lï. îï. Pyccy, iium. con., CTp. 122—123). <Dìikthiicckh, khk b ajiGan-CKOM, TaK H B pyMUIICKOM 3TO CJIOBa HH;(OeBpOIieÌÌCK()rO npOHCXOÎKfleHHH. A nOCKOtlbKy CyÔCTpaTH 3THX ;uiyx H3MKOB O^HIiaKOBH, II CJIOBa oGlU,ïie. J^CHCTBItTCJIblIO, oGlUllO ajieMeHTH ^ojiaTHHCKoro nponcxoHtfleHiiH b pyMHHCKOM n ajièancKOM yiiacjreAOBMiiu H3 CTaporo HHfloeBponeftcKoro $0HAa Ka pria-ro-f>ajma 11c,koü oGjiacTH. B KaK0Îi-T0 CTe-ncHii mh Morjiii 6h, 6e3ycji0BH0, flonycTHTt h bo:imo;ki[octi, neaaBiiCHMoro pasiumiii iicKOTopbix o6iu,hx «iepT, eiieniKjrmecKHX jçjih pyMHHCKoro c ajiSancKHM. Oahbko, TaKoe o6i>ncHeHHe HejiMH npiiMeHHTb, Hanp., ko bcom jickcifiockhm coBiiaflciiiiüM, h6o, c OAHOH CTOpOHH, OHH CHHHIKOM MHOl'OHHCJieiIHH, a C myrOÎI, MeHi^y 3THMH AByMH H3H-K8MH IIMeiOTCH nopa3HTejIbHHe CXOflCTBa TaKHie B OOJiaCTH (j)OHeTHKH, rpaMMaTHKH H (})pa3eojioriiH (Cm. h A. tDiuiiinniifle, i\um. cou., t. II, CTp. 760). KpoMe Toro, cJieflj'OT IlMeTB B BH^y, HTO 'IJIfF ’laCTII pyMbIHO-ajiÔaHCKHX COOTBCTCTBHH (He TOJIBKO JIOKCHMe-cKoro xaparaepa) mohîho naiini aHajionra, no Kpafaen Mepe KaK tcii;h:hhhi[, b jipynix poMancKHx H3HKax, KaK 11a 3to yKa3aji eme b 1930 r. B. Meirop-JlioCKc.
      1	Cm. Al. Philippide, ifum. con., t. II, CTp. 56. C. POGHIRC, Vocalele rominesti à, alb. ë, bulg. T> fi oscilapa a/e in grafia cuvintelor trace, SCL, XI, 1960, Bbin. 3, CTp. 657—660. Ero Hîe, La valeur phonétique de l’oscillation graphique thrace a/e à la lumière des données des langues balkaniques modernes, « Studii clasice », III, 1961, CTp. 33—37. (C nofloSHHM 06'bHCHemieM corjiamacTCH h I. FISCHER: Descrierea fonologica a limbilor dispàrute. Aplicatii la Unibile Italiei antice, I, SCL, XII, 1961, CTp. 353. To ®e bo ({ipannyscKOM Bapuame CTaTWi: La description phonologique des langues disparues. Applications aux langues de l’Italie ancienne, « Studii clasice», IV, 1962, CTp. 13). GR. BRÎNCUÇ, Originea consoanei h din limba romlnâ, SCL, XII, 1961, CTp. 471—477. E. PETROVICI, Influenta slavâ asupra sistemului fonemelor limbii romîne, Bucuresti, 1956, CTp. 7—8. AL. ROSETTI, Istoria limbii romîne, vol. II. Limbile balcanice, 113^. III, Bucuresti, 1962, CTp. 82. Ero we, Istoria limbii romîne, vol. III. Limbile slave meridionale (sec. VI—XII), Bucuresti, 1962, CTp. 52.
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