A.	JIoM6apa am rjiaroJiH npeflCTaBJiCHbi n KOJiiiHecTBO 18, k kotopum
MOHiHO floSaBHTb CUje HCCKOJIbKO, KOTOpblC npHMHKaiOT K flByM HJIH TpeM CIipflHieHHHM1. Ho IIOHTH y BCCX 3THX TJiarOJIOB He yTOHHeHa 3THM0JI0THH,
HJIH OHH HMOIOT <J)OpMbI, - CpeflH KOTOpbIX HOKOTOpblC MOryT 6bITb CaMHMH
flpeBHHMH, — COOTBCTCTBylOIflHe I V CnpHHieHHK) 2 . He HCKJIIOHeHa B03M0JK-nocTb eme HaiiTM OTflejibHbie rjiarojibi cjiaBHHcnoro nponcxo/KflcuHH (3anM-CTBOBaHHtie, b ochobhom, nyTeM KyjibTypHoro oCMCHa), b I cnpH>KeHHH. Ohh o6f)a3yioT cnoero po^a HCKJiioHeHiiii H3 upaBHJia.
    Kan 06'bHCHiiTb BKJiioMeHHe cJiaBHHCKiix TJiaroJioB b IV cnpH>KCHHe? npeflnoJiaraeTCH, hto sto cnpH/KeHHe 6hjio (JoJice npoflyKTHBHbiM, mom I ao tox nop, noKa nocJieflHee yKpennjiocb n ofioraTHJiocb 6oJibinHM KOJinnecTBOM i’Jiar0Ji0B, npHine,ninHX H3 3ana,HHopaMaHCKHX h3mkob (b ochobhom H3 (j)paHny3CKoro)3. Bee H«e, HaM KaineTCH, 3to CJie^yeT o6i>HCHHTb HHane: npHMHHaMH, b ochobhom, (JropMajibHoro xapaKTepa. HtoSm noHHTb rrponecc 3aHMCTBOBaHHH I1 OflHOBpCMCHHO oGliHCHHTb (JopMy II MOpijlOJIOrH-necKyio no3Hi^Hio TJiaroJioB CjiaBHHCKoro nponcxo>KflCHHH, HeoSxofliiMo HMeTb b Bii^y, b ochobhom, flBa <J)aKTopa: a) Mop^oJioniHecKyio CTpyKTypy pyMbiHCKHx TJiaroJioB (a cJieflOBaTejibHO h TJiaroJioB CjiaBHHCKoro nponc-xojufleHiifl); 6) ycxaHOBJiCHiie $opMH, k KOTopoii bo3bo,hhtch rjiarojibi CjiaBHHCKoro npoHcxo>K,neHHH.
     1	yna3. pa6., II, CTp. 1120—1121.
Mapim IljiHccKy He flaer tohhhx yKaaaHiiii b OTHOiuemiH TJiaroJioB, KOTopue b ee CTaTHCTHKe COCTaBJIHIOT 0,27% H O KOTOpbIX MbI roBopiMii Ha CTp. 13, b upiiMeqaHiiH 1.
     2	HanpiiMep, c0MHHTejibH0 oStHcneHHe a caina (c BapwaHTOM b IV cnpaweHHii caini, cm. Dicfionarul limbii romine moderne [= DLRM], Editura Academiei Rep. Populare Romine, 1958, nofl cjiobom) H3 npiiHacTita kajanu (A. Lombard, yita3. pa6., I, CTp. 260; 3Ta aTHMOjiorim npeflCTaBjiena h b pyMbiiicKHX cjiOBapax (cm. DLRM, nofl cjiobom) ; H3BecTH0, hto rjiaroji kajati s( Bouieji b pyMbmcKHii H3MK b (jjopwe a se cai; —ne flOCTOBepHO cJiaBHHCKoe nponcxo>K/ieiine cJiOBa gidila (n gidili) (<6ojir. gadel mi je, A. Lombard, ytta3. pa6., I, CTp. 260; cm. DLRM, no« cjiobom). B HCKOTopbix pyMbiHCKiix roBopax b rjiarojibHbix (J)opMax noHBJiaeTCH 3ByK dz (b BaHaTe: gidzdl), xapaKTepHHii «jih cjiob, 6ojiee flpeBHiix, hcm cjioBa CjiaBHHCKoro npoiicxoHi^eHMH. Mewfly nponiiM, HanpHMep, DLRM cpaBHMBaeT pyMUHCKHH rjiaroji c aji6. gudullis; pospaia (A. Lombard, yna3. pa6., I, CTp. 410), B03B0fliiMUH b DLRM k cjiaB. (ct. cji. posypali, nofl cjiobom), KaweTCH pyMWHCKHM 06pa30BaHHeM (< pospai);—rizgaia, noxowiiii na 6ojir. razgaljam (A. Lombard, maM Me, I, CTp. 411; DLRM, nofl cjiobom), Mor CbiTb ()6pa:!OBaii no Mo^eJiH mingiia, KaK npeflnojiaraeT h A. JIoM6ap (maM Me).
     OflHH rjiaroji I cnpnweHHH isca (< 6ojir. iskam, A. Lombard, maM Me, I, CTp. 375; DLRM, noj( cjiobom) jiBjineTCH HecoMHeHHO raaroJioM CjiaBHHCKoro nponcxojKfleHHH. flpyrno npiiMepu moskiio hbhth cpeflH HOBeiimiix saiiMCTBOBaHiiii (cm. iaroviza < pyccK. npoeu3upoeamb).
    3	Acad. 10RGU IORDAN, yna3. pa6., CTp. 437; Maria Iliescu, yna3. pa6., CTp. 96 h CJie^.
     OflHaKo nofloSnoo nojiojKCHHe iiMejio MecTO jinnib BCJieflCTBini CjiaBHHCKoro bjiiih-hhh, KOTopoe yna>niTCJibno yKpeniuio IV cnpaweHHe, noTOMy hto b nepnoff, upe/iiue-CTBOBaBHIIlH KOHTaKTy CO CJiaBHHaMH, I CH ¡)H/K('HHC COAepHtajIO 3IiaHIITeJIbH0 60JIbUiee KOJiiiHecTBO TJiaroJioB jiamHCKoro npoiicxoHifleHiiH, neM IV cnpHHteHiie. fljia «aKo-pyMbiHCKoro CMOTpw A. Lombard, yna3. pa6., II, CTp. 1120—1121 (iicKJHOHaa rjiarojibi IV cnpHweHiia^ Miionie H3 kotophx ogpasoBaiibi no cjiaBHHCKHM MOflejiHM); j;jih HCTpo-pyMHHCKoro: S. PU^CARIU, Studii istroromine, II, Bucuresti, 1926, CTp. 168 h cJie^. TjiarojiH jiaTimcKoro npoiicxowAeHiiH b apyMHiicKOM n MerjieHopyMHiiCKOM HuajieKTax pacnpeflejiHiOTCH cJie«yioni,HM 06pa30M: I. 220; II. 10; III. 75; IV. 44 (TH. CAPIDAN, Arominii, Bucuresti, 1932, CTp. 430); I. 140; II. 8; III. 54; IV. 21 (ero >Ke, Megleno-rominii, II, Bucuresti, 1925, CTp. 156).
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