COBpeMCHHOM TCaTpe He TOJlbKO no MOTHBaM «MaTCpiiaJII.IM.IM », HO II «flyXOB-
hmm». J^ynia paGonero, npo,noJi/KaeT aBTop, «Tpenerao pacKpwBaoTCH Ha BCTpeMy npeKpacHHM npoH3Be#eHHHM, uoTopHe pofliiuncb h Bi.rpocjin hs hx CTpaflaHiiii h pajiocTcii, xiy bctb ii naHHHH»1. K TaKOMy ncKyccTBy aBTop CTaTi.ii npHTOCJiHeT b ncpByio ouepeflb «Ha ,ijho» ropbKoro, a TaKH<e «Tnann» FayiiTMaHa, npoH3BefleHHH, KOTopbie roBopnT h3mkom HacTOHiu,iix uejioBC-hcckhx CTpaflaHHH, Bbipa>KaioT HyBCTBa ii r.TiyGoKiie /Kii3HeHHbie Hya;;;i.i. B cTaTbo, TaKiiw 06pa30M, TpoConaHiiH, iipe.n.'bHB.’ic'HHbie k hobomv ncKyc-CTBy, BiionHe onpe^eaenH 11 neTKii. Tofl cnycTH b «rbiHflypb hoh» Bocnpo-ii3B0flHTCH c Buine ynoMHHyToro ?KypHa.Tia CTaxbji o 6ecefle JleimHa c Kjia-poii U,CTKIÌH 06 HCKyCCTBO II Ky.UbType. U,HTHpyCTCfl KaK pa3 TO MCCTO, r,a,c JleHHH roBopiiT 0 npoJieTapcKon KyjibType: «HcKyccTBO npiiHafljie>KHT HapOfly... Xy^OHiHHKH hojdkhh pojKflaTbca ii pacTii cpeflH Macc»2.
    B 20-e ro^w Cojibmoe BHHMaHHe BH3biBaioT BocnoMimaHiin ropbKoro o JIchhh6. y^KO b 1920 ro^y b ffByx HOMepax ra3eTbi «KeMapn» nyÓJiHKyioTCH «npeKpaciibie cTpoKii ropbKoro 0 «flemme»3, npHHafljiejKamne k 6o.nee paHHiiM BHCKa3HBaHHHM nucaTtvifl 0 BO/Kfle npoJieTapiiaTa. B 1924 ro^y b aHTH(|>a-inHCTCKOM >KypHajie «KyBHHTy.it JinGep» roBopiiTCH 06 onepKe TopbKoro o JleHiiiie, KOTopHii ou,enHBaeTCH «KaK caMaa BaniHan KHiira ropbKoro. 3tb— bch pyccKan pcBOJiionHH, npojKHTaH, paccKa3aHH'aa 11 oneHemiaH o^hiim 113 caMbix 6oJibHiiix pyccKiix niicaTeJieii»4. 3,n;ecb /i,aeTCH oKaTuii nepe-CKa3 saMenaTe^bHbix BOcnoMHHaHHiì ropbKoro 0 JlemiHe, b kotophx Bbipn-C0BHBaeTCH o6pa3 BeJiHKoro bohìah h 4eJioBeKa.
     B 1928 rofly b cbjisii c 60-jic'tiiom co ami poiKfleHHH BCJiiiKoro inicaTe.TH b pyMHHCKOH npecce nenaTaiOTCH MHoronHCJieHHHe CTaTbii o FopbKOM.
    B npoTimoBec 6yp)Kya3HOH npecce, KOTopan pacnpocTpaHHJia cjiyxn
O	TOM, xITO ropbKnii, HKOÓH, «He H0JIb3yeTCH flOBepiIOM» y KOMMyHHCTOB, nepe^OBan npecca roBopnT npaBfly 0 tom, k3kiim BceHapoflHHM npan/uniKOM CTaji flJiH coBCTCKoro Hapofla ropbKOBCKHÌi io6hjich. «rHHflypb hoh», nocBH-thbihhh TopbKOMy cneipiajibHHii BbinycK, nnineT b CTaTbe «IIpa3AHOBaHiie FopbKoro». 'ito «Hapofl npoJieTapcKon Poccnn eflniibiM HtecTOM rJiyooKoii jiio6bii k CBoeMy nucaTejuo npiiflaji roónneio ropbKoro BeJinmie, KOTopuM peflKo Korjia-jra6o nojib30Bajicn jiHTepaTop»5.
    Ilo c-nyiaio 60-jicthh co ^hh po/KflemiH ropbKoro «rbiHflypb hoìì» iicTiaTa<'T cTaTbio «Mopa.nbHbiii KpH3nc»6 M. FopbKoro, npeflCTabji;iiom,yw co6oii <J)parMeHTbi 113 ropbKOBCKoii CTaTbii «O hhhhsmc», b KOTopoii flaeTCH npKoe pa3o6jiaxieHHe 6ypn<ya3Horo o6m,ecTBa, ero Mopajin n nfleojiornn.
    B 20-e roflbi M. KpyMaHy, M. Hoóany, cunsaHiibie c fleHTeJibHOCTbio KoMMyHHCTHMeCKOii HapTIIII PyMblHHH, B CBOIIX CTaTbHX 0 PopbKOM 1928 ro^a pa3BHBaioT iipiiHiiniibi MapKCHCTCKoiì KppiTiiKii, a a tot npaBiiiibHyio on;eHKy TBopqecTBa npoJieTapcKoro nucaTenn, a TaKHie coBeTCKon JiiiTepaTypbi, 0CH0BaT6JieM KOTopon oh hbjihctch. M. 4o6aHy, aBTop CTaTbn «PyccKaH
     1	T a.n Me.
     2	« Gìnduri noi», Ns 3, ot 15 anpejiH 1927.
     3	«Chemarea», Jf» 466—467, ot 17, 18 cein-HCpH 1920.
     4	« Cuvintul liber », N» 9 ot 28 $eBpajiH 1925.
     6 «Gìnduri noi», N» 2, niom> 1928.
    6 Tom Me.
3 76